History of Luwak Coffee in Indonesia, including the Most Expensive Coffee in the World

Civet Coffee or Kopi luwak is a coffee originating from Indonesia that is famous for its unique process.

Kopi Luwak is made from the best quality coffee beans eaten by civets.

Once eaten, the red coffee beans undergo a natural fermentation process in the civet’s digestive tract.

The history of Luwak coffee (civet coffee) dates back to the 19th century when the Dutch first established coffee plantations in Sumatra and Java, as quoted from The Fox Magazine.

Due to European regulations, Indonesian farmers were not allowed to tamper with their Arabica coffee plantations.

However, locals have spotted civets eating coffee beans.

The next day, when the civet excretes, the digested coffee comes out in almost its original state, unchanged.

The mongoose had not fully digested the coffee beans.

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Curious farmers improvised and started brewing the coffee beans.

As it turned out, the end result was even better than what the Dutch were farming.

It soon spread around the world.

The name luwak coffee itself does not refer to a particular type of coffee, but rather the process.

While the coffee beans themselves are usually Arabica or Robusta.

Civet coffee beans have a more oily texture with a prominent and smooth flavor.

Luwak itself will only eat the best and ripest coffee beans.

Luwak Coffee Process

The civet will eat the red coffee beans and undergo natural fermentation in the civet’s digestive tract.

In fourth place, the most expensive coffee in the world is Indonesia’s Kopi Luwak. Kopi Luwak is a coffee originating from Indonesia.

After the civet excretes its feces, the coffee beans that come out are cleaned.

Then it is fried and brewed.

Kopi Luwak usually uses Robusta or Arabica coffee beans.

However, what distinguishes coffee beans in Luwak coffee is the selection of seeds.

Other types of coffee beans are selected and sorted by humans and even machines.

The price of Indonesian Luwak coffee reaches 160 US dollars per pound and is one of the most expensive coffees in the world.

Source : (Tribunnews.com, Widya) (Kompas.com, Nur Jamal Shaid) on 5 April 2023

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